{"id":16454,"date":"2024-12-21T11:24:35","date_gmt":"2024-12-21T08:24:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/?p=16454"},"modified":"2024-12-21T12:51:47","modified_gmt":"2024-12-21T09:51:47","slug":"kastamonuda-kurtulus-savasinda-kadinlarimiz-ve-serife-baci-programi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/kastamonuda-kurtulus-savasinda-kadinlarimiz-ve-serife-baci-programi\/","title":{"rendered":"Kastamonu’da \u201cKurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z ve \u015eerife Bac\u0131\u201d Program\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kastamonu Valili\u011fi, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Kastamonu Belediyesi, Kastamonu \u00dcniversitesi, organizasyonuyla 10 Aral\u0131k \u0130lk T\u00fcrk Kad\u0131n Mitinginin 105\u2019nci Y\u0131l D\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc’nde \u201cKurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda Kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z ve \u015eerife Bac\u0131\u201d konulu program ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Program\u0131n ilk g\u00fcn\u00fcnde Kastamonu H\u00fcma Hatun Kona\u011f\u0131\u2019nda \u201cKurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z ve \u015eerife Bac\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 program ile E\u011fitimci-Yazar Mehmet Saim Sayan kahraman T\u00fcrk kad\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u0130stiklal Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndaki katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015eehit \u015eerife Bac\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemini anlatt\u0131. Programa, Kastamonu 10 Aral\u0131k Kad\u0131n Platformu Dernek \u00dcyeleri, Eski Kastamonu Milli E\u011fitim M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Fikri Yazar kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Programda konu\u015fmac\u0131 olan Mehmet Saim Sayan, yap\u0131lan kahramanl\u0131klar\u0131n yaz\u0131ya d\u00f6k\u00fclmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze iki kaynak ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131. Sayan, bu kaynaklar\u0131n birincisinin H\u00fcsn\u00fc A\u00e7\u0131ks\u00f6z\u2019\u00fcn yazm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu \u201c\u0130stiklal Harbinde Kastamonu\u201d ikincisinin ise Gazi Nurettin Peker\u2019in \u201c\u0130stiklal Sava\u015f\u0131’nda \u0130nebolu, Kastamonu ve Havalisi\u201d adl\u0131 bir kitab\u0131n oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazi Nurettin Peker\u2019in Kastamonu Devrekanili oldu\u011funu \u00c7anakkale Sava\u015f\u0131 ve \u0130stiklal Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sava\u015f sonras\u0131nda Kaymakaml\u0131klarda g\u00f6rev ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, o devrin \u00f6zelliklerini ve ya\u015fananlar\u0131 bildi\u011fini bu sayede o kitab\u0131 yazabildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Sayan, \u201c\u0130stiklal Sava\u015f\u0131’nda \u0130nebolu, Kastamonu ve Havalisi\u201d adl\u0131 kitap Kastamonu tarihinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yere sahiptir.  Fakat bu kitap piyasada yoktu. 1955 y\u0131l\u0131nda bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve n\u00fcshas\u0131 kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u00fct\u00fcphanede bir tane kitap bulunuyor onu da kaybolmas\u0131n diye kimseye vermiyorlard\u0131. Ondan dolay\u0131 bu kitab\u0131n bas\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir m\u00fccadele verdik, Kastamonu\u2019nun 2018 T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Ba\u015fkenti olmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda valilik on tane prestij eser bast\u0131, bu kitab\u0131 da onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda bast\u0131rabilmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131k. \u015eu anda \u00fcniversitede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapan arkada\u015flar bu kitaptan faydalanabiliyorlar.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Mondros M\u00fctarekesi\u2019nin imzalanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ba\u015flayan i\u015fgallere kar\u015f\u0131 Anadolu direni\u015f m\u00fccadelesinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Yazar Mehmet Sayan, \u201c15 May\u0131s\u2019ta Miralay Osman Bey\u2019in \u00f6nderli\u011finde Kuvay\u0131 Milliye ile ba\u011flant\u0131 kurulmu\u015f ve Kastamonu\u2019da M\u00fcdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti kurulmu\u015ftur ve bu cemiyet orduyla i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7oraplar, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r ve kazaklar haz\u0131rlanarak orduya g\u00f6nderiliyor. Erkeklerin m\u00fccadelesine paralel olarak da Kad\u0131nlar M\u00fcdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti kurulmu\u015ftur. Bu cemiyetin \u00fcyeleri aras\u0131nda Kastamonu Havalisi Kumandan\u0131 Osman Bey\u2019in e\u015fi, \u015eemsizade Ziyaeddin Efendinin e\u015fi, \u0130zberizade Haf\u0131z Selma Han\u0131m gibi isimler yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu han\u0131mlar da erkeklerle beraber yard\u0131m toplama faaliyetleri, m\u00fcsamereler, sergiler ile orduya destek verme \u00e7abas\u0131na girmi\u015flerdi. Hatta bir diki\u015f makinesi ile \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131rlar dikerek orduya askerlerimize g\u00f6ndermi\u015flerdir.\u201d  ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yazar Sayan, 10 Aral\u0131k \u0130lk T\u00fcrk Kad\u0131n Mitingi’nin \u0130zmir, Mara\u015f, Antep ve Urfa\u2019n\u0131n i\u015fgaline protesto etmek amac\u0131yla yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu s\u00f6z konusu kad\u0131n miting ile \u0130ngiltere, \u0130talya krali\u00e7eleri ile Amerika ve Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkanlar\u0131n\u0131n e\u015flerine telgraf \u00e7ekilerek adalet ve hak talep edildi\u011fini, Tertip Komutas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Zekiye Han\u0131m, \u201cHak\u2019tan adaletten bahseden Avrupa sesimizi duyup bu adaletsizli\u011fe son versin yoksa biz de erkeklerimizle beraber ayn\u0131 safta sava\u015f\u0131r gerekirse bu u\u011furda \u00f6l\u00fcr\u00fcz.\u201d diyerek kararl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdiklerini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bu mitingde konu\u015fmalar yapan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sesini Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Sayan, T\u00fcrk kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n ka\u011fn\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir direni\u015fi ba\u015flatt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, kar k\u0131\u015f demeden bu topraklarda h\u00fcr olarak gelecek nesillerin ya\u015famas\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir destan yazd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7 binden fazla kad\u0131n\u0131n mitinge kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Tertip Heyeti Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Zekiye Han\u0131m ve di\u011fer kad\u0131nlar\u0131n simge isimler oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19 Ekim 1920 ve 24 Aral\u0131k 1920 tarihinde Kastamonu\u2019ya Mehmet Akif\u2019in gelip Kastamonu\u2019da kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Seb\u00eel\u00fcrre\u015f\u00e2d dergisinin 464, 465 ve 466. say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n Kastamonu Vilayet Matbaas\u0131’nda bas\u0131larak ve \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131larak b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131na iletildi\u011fini aktaran Sayan, \u00f6zellikle askerlerin kuvvetli bir \u015fekilde sava\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in dergide yaz\u0131lan yaz\u0131lar\u0131n bir ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu, Mehmet Akif\u2019in A\u00e7\u0131ks\u00f6z\u2019\u00fc \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fini, A\u00e7\u0131ks\u00f6z \u0130darehanesi’ne gidip Kastamonulu ayd\u0131nlarla orada toplant\u0131lar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve onlar\u0131n bilin\u00e7lenmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n taslaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nce 17 \u015eubat 1921\u2019de Seb\u00eel\u00fcrre\u015f\u00e2d\u2019ta d\u00f6rt g\u00fcn sonra da 21 \u015eubat 1921\u2019de A\u00e7\u0131ks\u00f6z Gazetesi\u2019nde yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Mehmet Akif\u2019in o d\u00f6nemlerde ileri Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n emperyalist oldu\u011funu \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n birlik ve beraberlik i\u00e7inde olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirdi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u0130stiklal Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 destanlardan birinin \u201c\u0130stiklal Yolu\u201d hatt\u0131ndan cephane ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 oldu\u011funa de\u011finen Sayan, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: “Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn ‘G\u00f6z\u00fcm cephede, kula\u011f\u0131m \u0130nebolu’da’ s\u00f6z\u00fc, bu hatt\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgular. Liman\u0131 olmayan \u0130nebolu’da cephaneler kay\u0131klarla k\u0131y\u0131ya ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, oradan ka\u011fn\u0131larla cepheye ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc fedak\u00e2rl\u0131klar g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Rahime Kaptan\u2019\u0131n hikayesini edebiyat\u0131m\u0131za katan R\u0131fat Ilgaz, kitab\u0131nda Halime Kaptan olarak bahseder ve Halime \u00c7avu\u015f gibi kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131z, bu destan\u0131n unutulmaz isimleridir. Rahime Kaptan, babas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra onun kay\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda cephane ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Halime \u00c7avu\u015f ise asker k\u0131yafetiyle g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015f, \u0130nebolu bombard\u0131man\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda yaralanm\u0131\u015f ve \u0130stiklal Madalyas\u0131 ile onurland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her iki kahraman da fedak\u00e2rl\u0131klar\u0131yla tarihe alt\u0131n harflerle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yor ve bizlere miras b\u0131rakt\u0131klar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ruhunu ya\u015fatmam\u0131z gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131yorum.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stiklal Sava\u015f\u0131’nda \u00f6nemli rol oynayan bir di\u011fer kahraman T\u00fcrk kad\u0131n\u0131n ise Hatice Han\u0131m’\u0131n oldu\u011funu dile getiren Sayan, Memur Ziya Bey\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131 olan Hatice Han\u0131m’\u0131n M\u00fcdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti\u2019nin d\u00fczenledi\u011fi yard\u0131m kampanyas\u0131 i\u00e7in evlenirken giyece\u011fi gelinli\u011fini satarak cepheye gidecek yard\u0131m paras\u0131 olarak verdi\u011fini aktard\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca; Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015eerife Bac\u0131 kitab\u0131nda T\u00fcrk kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130stiklal Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndaki kahramanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 hikayele\u015ftirerek bug\u00fcn\u00fcn nesliyle ge\u00e7mi\u015f nesli aras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fc kurmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kastamonu\u2019da bir di\u011fer \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan ismin ise Latife Han\u0131m oldu\u011fundan s\u00f6z eden Sayan, Latife Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n Sakarya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Tosya\u2019da askerlik \u015fubesine giderek \u201cErkekler cephede sava\u015f\u0131yor ben de erkekler gibi cephede sava\u015fmak istiyorum.\u201d diye dilek\u00e7e verdi\u011fini, Ankara\u2019daki Hakimiyeti Milliye Gazetesi\u2019nin bu dilek\u00e7eyi haberle\u015ftirdi\u011fini, o d\u00f6nemde bir kad\u0131n\u0131n cepheye gidip sava\u015fmak istemesinin kamuoyuna ses getirmesi sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Program\u0131n sonunda; 10 Aral\u0131k Kad\u0131n Platformu Dernek Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ayten K\u0131z\u0131ltan, E\u011fitimci Yazar Mehmet Saim Sayan\u2019a kat\u0131l\u0131m belgesi ve hediye takdim etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haber\/Foto\u011fraf: Ece Sinan<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kastamonu H\u00fcma Hatun Kona\u011f\u0131\u2019nda 10 Aral\u0131k 1919 \u0130lk T\u00fcrk Kad\u0131n\u0131 Mitingi’nin 105. Y\u0131l D\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc’nde \u201cKurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131nda Kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z ve \u015eerife Bac\u0131\u201d program\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16434,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[304],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16454"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16454"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16860,"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16454\/revisions\/16860"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gazete.kastamonu.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}